The Vagina Anatomy

Strictly speaking, the vagina is just the internal tract or canal that runs from the vulva to the uterus; but when you say of a vagina anatomy or anatomy of the vagina, this will refer to the physical parts that make up the external genitalia or vulva and the canal tract as well.

Anatomy of the Vagina

The anatomy of the vagina or vagina anatomy composes of minor and major structures; these are the labia minora, labia majora, mons pubis, clitoris, bulb of vestibule, vulvae vestibule, other vestibular glands, and the vagina opening. The vaginal tract on the other hand is an elastic muscular canal that extends from cervix to vulva. This reproductive organ is self-cleaning which means it has the ability to excrete antimicrobial substances to drive the bacteria out. It only requires external washing for hygienic and health purposes. It has several biological functions during sexual activities, pregnancy and childbirth.

Changes In Vaginal Anatomy During Pregnancy:

During pregnancy, there are slight changes that the vagina anatomy or anatomy of the vagina experiences and one of these is the change in color of the vaginal lining. Normally, the vaginal lining has pinkish tan hue but during the first trimester of pregnancy, it might take on a bluish tinge. This is primarily caused by the blood vessels becoming enlarged. Later on as the pregnancy progresses, it will take a purplish pink as the blood vessels continue to dilate and be engorged. This phenomenon is called Chadwick’s sign and is entirely normal. It will be checked by your obstetrician or gynecologist once in a while during regular check-ups.

Another change in the vagina anatomy or anatomy of the vagina and physiology is the increase in vaginal discharge. It is called leucorrhea which is caused by the increased blood flow to the skin and muscles of the vagina which in turn cause the increase of the progesterone hormone. This leucorrhea will have a further increase during the second trimester which can be uncomfortable for the pregnant woman. The normal appearance of the discharge is whitish or yellowish in color, odorless and a bit thick in consistency.

What to Do When You have Leucorrhea?

Contact the doctor if it’s green or dark yellow, smelly or has a foul odor, and causes itchiness or irritation. It could be a possible infection that can also harm the baby. It will be treated immediately with some medication that will be prescribed by the doctor. It is important to remember that leucorrhea is not harmful. If it you are experiencing a heavy flow of leucorrhea, do not douche for it will kill even the good bacteria that resides in the organ, instead, just use pads or liners. Avoid nylon and stockings. It is best to wear cotton panties.

The infections are the common maladies that struck the vagina anatomy or anatomy of the vagina during pregnancy. Just keep in mind to see the doctor for it to be treated immediately and appropriately. Also remember that healthy vagina anatomy is needed for a healthy pregnancy. Eat right, avoid alcohol, cigarettes and other medications that may cause some hormone imbalance.

Read More:

Where are your Ovaries?
The Uterus During Pregnancy
Role of the Cervix during Pregnancy And Cervix Anatomy

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